Fact-check analysisVerified as of July 13, 2025Curated by FactVerify
True

If you don't turn off an appliance at the wall switch when it's not being used, it will still consume electricity.

Many appliances continue to consume a small amount of electricity when plugged in but not turned off at the wall switch, due to standby power or trickle charge.

FactVerify

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Source: factverify.com

At a glance

Key Evidence

Verified July 13, 2025
The reporting

What the Evidence Shows

The claim that appliances still consume electricity if not turned off at the wall switch when not in use is supported by multiple sources. The key component of the claim is that simply switching off the appliance's own power button does not necessarily stop all electrical consumption; the appliance remains plugged into a live socket and can draw standby power. This standby power, also known as vampire or phantom load, is used by many modern devices to maintain functions such as clocks, remote control sensors, or network connectivity.

For example, chargers can draw around 0. 25 watts even when no device is attached, and other appliances may consume more depending on their design. Consumer group research and energy experts confirm that this standby consumption can add up over time, potentially costing consumers over $100 annually if many inefficient devices are left plugged in without being switched off at the wall.

The only way to ensure zero power consumption is to turn off the appliance at the wall switch or unplug it entirely. Some nuances include that the amount of power consumed varies widely by appliance type and model, and for some devices, the consumption when off but plugged in is negligible.

However, the general principle that leaving appliances plugged in without turning off at the wall leads to some electricity use is well established. Counterarguments noting that some modern appliances use very little power do not negate the overall truth of the claim but highlight variability in impact.

Therefore, the claim is accurate in its core factual assertion.

Primary trail

Verified Sources4

If An Appliance is Plugged Into the Wall Socket, But Turned Off, Is It Using...

scienceabc.com
Open source

Should I switch off power at the wall? Here's what you need to know for your...

abc.net.au
Open source

Do appliances use electricity when plugged in but switched off?

greenyplace.com
Open source
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