While the EPA approved pesticides containing single fluorinated compounds for use on vegetables, the agency maintains these specific chemicals do not meet its regulatory definition of PFAS.
The EPA has approved a new pesticide that contains PFAS, or forever chemicals, to be used on vegetables like lettuce, broccoli and potatoes.

FACT CHECK: EPA Debunks False Claims that Agency Recently Approved "Forever Chemical" Pesticides | US EPA
Source: epa.gov
Key Evidence
The EPA approved pesticide products containing cyclobutrifluram and isocycloseram for agricultural application on vegetable crops.
Environmental organizations and public reports classify the approved substances as PFAS due to their fluorinated carbon content.
The agency maintains that its regulatory definition excludes single fluorinated carbon compounds from being classified as PFAS.
What the Evidence Shows
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency approved active ingredients such as cyclobutrifluram and isocycloseram for agricultural use on crops including lettuce, broccoli, and potatoes. Advocacy groups and environmental reports characterized these approved substances as PFAS or forever chemicals because their molecular structures include fluorinated carbon components.centerforfoodsafety.orgcenterforfoodsafety.orgFarmworker Farmer and Community Protection Groups Bring Epa to Court to Stop New...Cyclobutrifluram: A synthetic fungicide and nematicide developed for agricultural and turf uses In November 2025, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) approved its use on crops such as romaine lettuce, as well as for seed...
However, the agency rejects that characterization based on a regulatory framework established by its Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics. Under that framework, official definitions restrict PFAS classification strictly to chemical structures containing two or more fully fluorinated carbons, explicitly excluding single fluorinated carbon compounds.epa.govepa.govPesticides Containing Single Fluorinated CarbonThey pointed to guidelines established during the Biden administration in 2023, where the agency’s Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics officially defined PFAS specifically as chemicals containing two or more fluorinated carbons...
The claim is misleading because it applies a broad external definition of forever chemicals to dispute official regulatory classifications. While the approved compounds contain fluorine, the agency maintains they are legally and toxicologically distinct from regulated PFAS categories.epa.govepa.govFACT CHECK: EPA Debunks False Claims that Agency Recently Approved "Forever...Based on extensive reporting, regulatory tracking, and official statements, the claim that the EPA has approved new pesticides containing PFAS ("forever chemicals") for use on vegetables like lettuce, broccoli, and potatoes is...
Verified Sources9
Epas New Webpage States That Pesticides Containing a Single Fluorinated Compound...
The Epa Has a New Enforceable Definition for Pfas What Does It Actually Cover
Revision history
- Version 2October 8, 2026
The verdict changed from True to Misleading because subsequent official clarifications and updated research highlight that while the EPA approved pesticides containing single fluorinated compounds for use on vegetables, the agency explicitly maintains that these chemicals do not meet its official regulatory definition of PFAS.
True → Misleading - Version 1November 24, 2025
Initial published version
True