There is credible evidence that 'rape trees', trees where undergarments of sexually assaulted migrant women are hung, exist near the U.S.-Mexico border, but the prevalence and context of these displays are disputed and not universally confirmed by authorities.
Are rape trees on the us mexico border

FactVerify
Source: factverify.com
Key Evidence
Academic research and congressional records document the existence of trees with undergarments hung as trophies of sexual assault near the U.S.-Mexico border.
digitalcommons.macalester.edudigitalcommons.macalester.eduThe Performative Speech and Silence of Rape Trees: Staging Sexual Violence...
govinfo.govgovinfo.govCongressional Record (Bound Edition), Volume 152 (2006), Part 8
Border authorities have denied that such rape trees are widespread in South Texas, indicating disputes over prevalence.
borderreport.comborderreport.comBorder authorities refute GOP allegations of 'rape trees' rampant in South Texas
Human rights reports confirm high rates of sexual violence against migrants but do not always link it directly to this specific practice.
What the Evidence Shows
The claim that 'rape trees' exist on the U.S.-Mexico border refers to trees or bushes where bras and underwear of migrant women who have been sexually assaulted are hung as a form of symbolic display or 'trophy' by perpetrators. Multiple sources, including academic research, journalistic reports, and congressional records, document the existence of such trees in the borderlands. For example, an academic paper describes 'rape trees' as a performative symbol of sexual violence against migrant women in the border region.digitalcommons.macalester.edudigitalcommons.macalester.eduThe Performative Speech and Silence of Rape Trees: Staging Sexual Violence...
Historical congressional remarks from 2006 also mention undergarments hanging on trees near the border as evidence of sexual violence.govinfo.govgovinfo.govCongressional Record (Bound Edition), Volume 152 (2006), Part 8 Journalistic accounts and personal observations corroborate these descriptions.
theamericanscholar.orgtheamericanscholar.orgRape Trees and Rosary Beads
However, official border authorities have publicly refuted claims that such 'rape trees' are rampant or widespread in certain areas like South Texas, suggesting that while isolated instances may exist, the phenomenon is not as prevalent as some political rhetoric suggests.borderreport.comborderreport.comBorder authorities refute GOP allegations of 'rape trees' rampant in South Texas Additionally, while Amnesty International and other human rights organizations report high rates of sexual violence against migrant women during their journey, direct evidence linking all such assaults to the practice of hanging garments on trees is limited.
The term 'rape tree' is also used in various contexts, sometimes symbolically rather than literally. Therefore, while the existence of rape trees is supported by multiple credible sources, the scale and frequency remain uncertain and contested. This nuance leads to a verdict of 'Mostly True.'